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A
Trip to Georgia
During the summer of 1997, 12 or so of my friends and choirmates in Darbazi
and I decided to take a tour of Georgia. While there we were joined by
the trio Kavkasia, an American trio who also sings the music of the Republic
of Georgia. Our plan was to sing at concerts, learn songs and to absorb
Georgian culture. The tour lasted different lengths for different members,
depending on how much time they could arrange. As for myself, I was there
for four weeks. My sister, Becca Whitla, and her husband, Alan Gasser,
had already been there for a week before I had arrived, so they had settled
into the apartment we had rented. As a result, it was easy for me to get
comfortable. This apartment was in downtown Tblisi, the capital of Georgia,
and was to be our home base during our adventures.
Tblisi is a beautiful city of approximately 2 million people. The main
language spoken there is Georgian, which is not related to Russian, although
that is the second language of most Georgians. The buildings in Tblisi
are exquisitely beautiful and many are quite old. There are numerous gardens,
monuments, and cultural centres. The city is now going through many changes as capitalism is exerting itself for the first time since the Soviet Union fell. Who will pay for upkeep of its infrastructure (e.g. hospitals, electricity, civil servants) for the moment seems uncertain. Georgia's economy is closely linked to agriculture and this can also be seen in Tblisi where much of its surrounding area is covered in fruit orchards. Even the communist built apartment buildings often have grape vines growing up the walls with different parts of it tended by apartment dwellers.
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Tblisi skyline
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The
main group of Darbazi (full 12 members including the addition of David Gilman
from Georgia, USA) was in Tblisi for about two weeks. During this time we
rehearsed and feasted with each other as well as many locals and singers.
In Georgia there is a cultural tradition of the "Supra" which
is an elaborate feast complete with highly organized and poetic toasts.
The proceedings at a Supra are directed by a senior at the table known as
the Tamadant. This custom is extremely friendly and generous to outsiders
and travelers as they are always included in the festivities. We had many
occasions throughout our stay to enjoy fabulous Supras, including several
with a choir known as the Anchiskhati Choir. During our evenings with them
much drinking was exchanged for song and longterm friendships developed.
The two weeks of singing in Tblisi culminated in several concerts one of
which was featured on Georgian television. |

Darbazi rehearsing with Kolheti |
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Darbazi live in Concert at the University of Tblisi
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instant supra in Zugdidi |
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After most of Darbazi went back to Canada the remainder of us were better able to tour more of Georgia.
From this time on I was traveling mostly with a much smaller group which consisted of: Trio Kavakasia, (Alan Gasser, Stuart Geltzer (his wife Marie), Carl Linich) John Martin, Andrea Kuzmich, and my sister Becca Whitla.
The first trip we undertook was a tour of Svaneti, the remote mountainous region in the north eastern part of Georgia. With our guide Gia we first took the train to Zugdidi. The train traveled very slowly, sometimes stopping for long periods of time which were far from being an inconvenience, as they allowed us to see much of the beautiful countryside.
When we arrived in Zugdidi we immediately started to look for supplies and transportation to Svaneti. Some locals spotted us as visitors and Georgian hospitality took over - a Supra erupted on the street. Fresh Khachapuri (delicious Georgian cheesebread), watermelon, tomato salad, cucumbers, and of course, lots of wine appeared out of nowhere and a lovely feast was had. The six of us sang Georgian songs for our guests, much to their surprise and enjoyment.
We hired an vehicle that was an Russian army surplus beetle wagon. Our
driver was Gigla, who left his family to go with us for a week. His only
preparations were his rations, which were a dozen bottles of vodka and a
huge jug of wine. The roads that we traveled on to get to Svaneti were narrow,
rough and mountainous. The vehicle we traveled in was extremely uncomfortable
and many back aches developed on our journey into Svaneti.
The first night in Savneti we stayed in the capital of the region called
Mesdia. To get there we had to cross several Russian military check points.
The Russians are "helping" to keep the peace between the Georgians
and the Abkhazians. Abkhazia is a breakaway state that borders on Svaneti.
After resting in Mesdia our next stop was Ushguli - most elevated year-round
inhabited place in the world. I think I will let the pictures speak for
themselves about this incredible place: |

Ushguli (left
and above) |

Unfortunately,
singers who were willing to share their songs were difficult to find, so
we left and headed back to Mesdia. On our way back, we did encounter some
singers (pictured below) who were happy to exchange songs with us. We would
sing a song and we all would drink a toast of jipitaori, a distilled barley
drink which is very smooth and very strong. Then they would sing a song. |
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All of this
drinking and singing took place about noon. Then we continued our journey.
Enhanced in spirit and spirits, we arrived in a town near Mesdia called
Lenjerry around 5 in the afternoon. Hear we stayed with Islam Pilpani
and his family. Islam is leader of a group that specializes in Svan music
and his whole family are musicians trained in many styles of Georgian
music as well as European music. Of course there was a supra prepared
for us and the singing went far into the night. The next morning, Andrea,
John and I, accompanied by Gia, separated from the rest of the group and
went back to Tblisi to leave the Trio Kavkasia to study under Islam Pilpani's
tutalage.
Back in Tblisi we developed a friendship with another Georgian music group
called Georgika, a young group of singers who perform with great gusto.
In their group, they have several instrumentalists who play traditional
instruments known as salamuri (recorder type), panduri (three stringed
fretted lute type) and chonguri (four stringed unfretted lute type). I
was lucky to get some lessons from Alico on the panduri and chonguri.
He was extremely adept on both instruments. During this time, I was also
able to have some instruments made for me to take back to Canada. I had
a panduri, chonguri (pictured below), and several salamuri ordered and
manufactured by Gkako, who is a master instrument maker in Tblisi. Gkako
also demonstrated Georgian hospitality by giving me an instrument called
a diduki (a double reed woodwind).
Our next adventure was traveling to Guria with Georgika and a Chechnian
choir. Guria is a part of Georgia in the west on the south shore of the
Black Sea, famous among other things for its songs of complicated counterpoint.
We traveled in a large school bus with many additional friends to make
the journey more enjoyable. When we arrived in Guria we were reunited
with our friends from Kavkasia. The main reason for this trip was to sing
in an annual music festival. The festival was to be held in the evening
so the afternoon was free to enjoy equestrian activities. Georgians love
horses and many songs are devoted to horses and horse riding. Two main
sports were on the agenda for the afternoon - horseball (a game similar
though more robust than polo) and a game played with spears, where one
rider chases another and must touch him with his spear. The champion of
the horse race was given a Darbazi T-shirt as a victory prize.
The evening was started with a concert that featured many older singers
that sing styles not common today. The American Kavkasia received a standing
ovation from the Georgian audience who were amazed to hear foreigners
sing not only Georgian songs but also a particular Gurian style known
as crimanchuli (a type of virtuostic yodeling).
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After the
concert there was of course a supra. In this case it was a feast for several
hundred and it was a raucous occasion that at one point had horses galloping
through the dining room.
Our traveling group united once again, we together made our way back to
Tbilsi, a trip that should take only a few hours. However, when a vehicle
breaks down in Georgia it often is left up to the driver to fix the problem
on his own. Our schoolbus had several mechanical problems. This did not
dampen our Georgian host's spirits and they seemed to look at the delays
as opportunities to engage in games of physical competition. During the
first delay they played a game where one team would link arm-in-arm and
shoulder-to-shoulder in a circle crouching over. The other team would
leap upon them until they collapsed. At the next delay, we were near a
mountain river so we all had a refreshing swim in its rushing waters.
The trip that should have taken 3 hours eventually took 12 hours, but
the experiences we had were wonderful. When we arrived back in Tblisi
I only had a few days left before we had to leave, so there was hardly
enough time to say goodbye to all my new friends properly.
by Mike Whitla
photos courtesy
of Mike Whitla, Stuart Gelzer, Becca Whitla |
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| This article was published on Friday 07 April, 2006. |
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